Tourism in Africa

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Source: 7-Themes.com
AFRICA-The Black Continent! Aside her  underdeveloped features, the continent of Africa has immensely surprised the rest of the world with its magnificent attractions, entertainment and other tourist amenities. It has done so in a bid to imbibe tourism into the shores of Africa. So it’s highly pertinent that we elicit her position in the industry of tourism.

Tourism in Africa
    Tourism is an important economic factor for many countries in Africa. The countries that benefit the most from this activity are Egypt, Tunisia Morocco and South Africa, while Kenya, Zimbabwe, Swaziland and Mauritius have a consistent income from tourism.  Tourism in Africa isn’t curtailed in one category. Multifarious types of tourism are exercised here in Africa. It starts primarily from nature/ adventure tourism followed by cultural heritage tourism, safari tourism, beach tourism and business tourism among others. The science of tourism in Africa can be studied from different perspectives; from the viewpoint of attractions, amenities, experiential factors such as festivals, events, dining and entertainment, emotions-human , cultural and historic resources and hospitality, physical factors such as infrastructure, natural resources and accommodation(hotels and restaurants). With the different classifications of tourism in mind, let’s cruise through few examples!

Cultural heritage
     Culture is an important denominator in Africa, as it takes part not only in tradition, but it is a stakeholder in an average African man’s life. That’s why culture is even depicted in most tourist amenities of Africa. Egypt for example has a lot to offer in the subject at hand. The Pyramid of Giza has been rightfully referred to as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The pyramid has awed numerous travelers through the ages. The Memorial Temple of Hatsepsut is another monument to be visited and a lot of tourists have honored it. The Egyptian Museum of Cairo is one of the world’s great museum collections with dazzling amounts of exhibits to brag about.

Beach Tourism
      Beaches and resorts in Africa are mind-boggling and not appreciated by domestic tourists and residents only. International travelers have enjoyed the ambiance of such destinations. In Ghana for instance, beaches are well - credited. Labadi beach in Accra has 3 kilometers beachfront. Its infrastructure and other facilities are user friendly and include basic amenities such as shower/change rooms, restaurants and snack bars. Busua beach is 45 kilometers west of the port of a city called Takoradi. The magical night breezes are inspiring and coastal waters at this beach are breathtaking. The Kokrobite beach is a funky beach that entertains an exotic music genre. It is located approximately 27 cm from Accra and it is showered with a partying and merrymaking atmosphere.

Nature tourism
      The thing about nature is that it attracts tourists without man contributing to its development. In South Africa, the famous Panorama Route of Mpumalanga homes mountains, forests and canyons, most notably the Blyde canyon with its breathtaking views and plunging waterfalls. Speaking of which, the Blyde Canyon is the third world largest green canyon. It is situated in Mpumalanga and it constitutes the one of South Africa’s remarkable geological features. Another beautiful attraction is Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden in Cape Town. It boasts of 7000 plant species including many rare and threatened species. It also contains indigenous plants, rich collections of bulb, alpines and ferns.

Safari tourism
      Wildlife is another nice criterion to determine tourism in Africa. In Central Kenya, Lake Nakuru National Park entertains huge flocks of flamingoes. It has a rich diversity of wildlife and it’s a park that protects the largest euphorbia candelabrum forest. In the remote north, there lies in an arid region the Samburu, Buffalo Springs and Shaba Reserves. The wildlife here depends on the waters of the river to survive.

Conference tourism
         That is a commonplace in Africa. Almost all African Countries hold conferences meant to address national affairs. In Ethiopia, there holds the African Union summit (AU). It is a continental union including all 55 African countries. It is established in Addis Ababa in a bid to achieve a greater unity and solidarity between the African countries. Ethiopian Economic Association (EEA) is brought together by world class international and local researchers and Ethiopian policymakers to discuss key development issues in relevant to the Ethiopian economy. In Nigeria, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is chaired in Abuja, the federal capital territory. Its mission is to promote economic integration across West Africa and it serves as a peacekeeping force in the region.

      All in all Tourism in Africa is a blessing as it contributes to the overall economy of the continent for a number of reasons:
Ø  Tourism is one of the fastest growing sectors of the world economy.
Ø  Tourism creates jobs and stimulates SME (Small and Medium Sized Enterprise) growth.
Ø  Demand for Tourism in Africa keeps on growing.
Ø  Tourism shows particular promise for developing countries
Ø  Tourism accelerates reform.

Stay tuned!!

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